Erica Weng

I received my PhD from the Robotics Institute, part of the School of Computer Science at Carnegie Mellon University, where I worked on human trajectory forecasting with Professor Kris Kitani.

My research centers on perception and prediction for autonomous robots, including autonomous vehicles and social robotics.

I received my BS and MEng in Course 6 (Computer Science) from MIT, where I was a research assistant for Leslie Kaelbling in the Learning and Intelligent Systems group.

My research was supported by the Ford Foundation Fellowship Program (2022-2025).

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Research

layered pyramid diagram showing data, evaluation, and methods

A Layered Foundation for Reliable Trajectory Forecasting: Data, Evaluation, and Methods


Erica Weng
PhD Thesis, Carnegie Mellon University, School of Computer Science, Robotics Institute, February 2026
pdf

This thesis argues that reliable trajectory forecasting requires treating data curation, evaluation design, and modeling as co-equal engineering challenges, organized as a layered stack where each layer depends on the soundness of those below it.

Humanity's Last Exam logo

Humanity's Last Exam


Long Phan, ..., Erica Weng, ..., Dan Hendrycks
Nature, 2025
arxiv

A multi-modal benchmark of 2,500 expert-level questions across dozens of subjects at the frontier of human knowledge. (Contributed 1 question.)

left: an avatar and part of a vehicle as seen inside the CARLA VR environment.
              right: a user in a real-world classroom environment wearing the VR headset for data collection

Evaluating a VR System for Collecting Safety-Critical Vehicle-Pedestrian Interactions


Erica Weng, Kenta Mukoya, Deva Ramanan, Kris Kitani
Robotics: Science and Systems (RSS) 2024: Workshop on Data Generation for Robotics (Spotlight)
arxiv / project page

A user study evaluation of a virtual reality (VR) system for collecting safety-critical vehicle-pedestrian interaction data shows high perception of realism and user immersion as well as high similarity of data collected in the VR system to that collected in the real-world.

project image

JaywalkerVR: A VR System for Collecting Safety-Critical Pedestrian-Vehicle Interactions


Kenta Mukoya, Erica Weng, Rohan Choudhury, Kris Kitani
International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA) 2024
arxiv / slides

A virtual reality (VR) system based on the HTC VIVE VR headset system for collecting safety-critical vehicle-pedestrian interaction data that is difficult to collect and rare to find in the real world.

a comparison of joint ade (proposed by our method) vs. regular ade

Joint Metrics Matter: A Better Standard for Trajectory Forecasting


Erica Weng, Hana Hoshino, Deva Ramanan, Kris Kitani
International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) 2023
arxiv / code / poster / video

A comprehensive evaluation of baselines with respect to multi-agent multimodal metrics (Joint ADE / FDE) and a general optimization method for improving Joint ADE / FDE.

project image

Fast Neural Relational Inference with Modular Meta-Learning


Ferran Alet, Erica Weng, Leslie Kaelbling, Tomas Lozano-Perez
Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) 2019
arxiv / code

An application of the Modular Meta-Learning algorithm to the problem of Neural Relational Inference outperforms previous non-modular deep learning methods.




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